![]() This infection is caused by a parasite found in contaminated food, soil and the feces of infected cats. This is a bacterial infection that's usually spread by sexual contact. This infection can be passed from mother to child during pregnancy, affecting the womb and placenta. This viral infection can be prevented with a vaccine. If a mother has her first active infection during pregnancy, it can lead to birth defects. This common virus causes flu-like symptoms. Inflammation triggered by infection or fever can damage the unborn baby's developing brain. Maternal healthĬertain infections or toxic exposures during pregnancy can significantly increase cerebral palsy risk to the baby. ![]() Lack of oxygen to the brain related to a hard labor or delivery, although this cause is less common than previously thought.Ī number of factors are associated with an increased risk of cerebral palsy.Traumatic head injury to an infant, such as from a motor vehicle accident, fall or physical trauma.Infant infections that cause swelling in or around the brain.Bleeding into the brain in the womb or as a newborn.Stroke, which interrupts blood supply to the developing brain.Maternal infections that affect an unborn baby.Gene changes that result in genetic conditions or differences in brain development.Many factors can lead to changes in brain development. This usually happens before a child is born, but it can occur at birth or in early infancy. It's also important to contact your child's health care professional if your child has trouble swallowing, poor coordination, eye muscle imbalance or other developmental issues.Ĭerebral palsy is caused by irregular brain development or damage to the developing brain. See your child's health care professional if you have concerns about episodes of loss of awareness or of irregular bodily movements or posture. Also see a health professional if your child has delays in development. When to see a doctorĬontact your child's health care professional and get a prompt diagnosis if your child has symptoms of a movement condition. And muscle shortening and muscle rigidity can worsen if not treated aggressively. However, as the child gets older, some symptoms might become more or less clear. The brain condition causing cerebral palsy doesn't change with time. Mental health conditions, such as emotional conditions and behavior issues.Bladder and bowel issues, including constipation and urinary incontinence.Pain or trouble feeling sensations such as touch.Trouble with vision and changes in eye movements.Children with cerebral palsy may be diagnosed with epilepsy. Seizures, which are symptoms of epilepsy.Delayed growth, resulting in smaller size than would be expected.ĭamage to the brain can contribute to other neurological symptoms, such as:.Delays in reaching motor skills milestones, such as sitting up or crawling.Some children with cerebral palsy have these symptoms related to development: Trouble with sucking, chewing or eating.These symptoms related to speech and eating may occur: Trouble with fine motor skills, such as buttoning clothes or picking up utensils.Or they may have a wide gait or a walk that's not steady. They also may have a scissors-like walk with their knees crossing. People with cerebral palsy may walk on their toes or crouch down when they walk. Favoring one side of the body, such as only reaching with one hand or dragging a leg while crawling. ![]()
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